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Kioxia and Dell cram 10 PB into slim 2RU server

Kioxia and Dell have unveiled a compact 2RU server that packs an incredible 10 petabytes of all-flash storage using cutting-edge QLC SSDs. This significant leap in data density and power efficiency is poised to revolutionize infrastructure for AI workloads and massive data lakes. Hacker News discusses the eye-watering costs, the longevity of QLC technology, and the aspirational future of such massive storage solutions.

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#1
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May 16, 6:00 PM
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May 17, 4:00 AM
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The Lowdown

Kioxia and Dell have teamed up to push the boundaries of data storage, packing an astounding 10 petabytes into a mere 2 rack unit (RU) server. This breakthrough leverages Kioxia's advanced LC9 QLC SSDs, specifically designed for high-capacity applications, within Dell's PowerEdge R7725xd server.

  • The server utilizes 40 Kioxia LC9 E3.L form factor NVMe SSDs, each providing 245.76 TB of storage, culminating in a 9.8 PB total capacity.
  • This configuration is highly scalable, potentially reaching 196 PB in a single rack of twenty servers.
  • The system supports up to five 400 Gbps NICs for rapid data egress, essential for demanding applications.
  • Dell highlights its suitability for scaling AI infrastructure, offering density and power efficiency without compromising performance.
  • Kioxia emphasizes improved Total Cost of Ownership (TCO), enabling massive ingestion streams, effortless data lake scaling, and faster backups.
  • Other manufacturers like Micron, SanDisk, SK Hynix, and Solidigm are also developing similar 256 TB-class SSDs, with Samsung reportedly working on an even larger 1 PB drive. This collaboration signifies a significant advancement in enterprise storage, addressing the growing demand for ultra-dense, high-performance solutions in an increasingly data-intensive world.

The Gossip

Pricey Petabytes

The immediate reaction from commenters revolved around the exorbitant cost of such a high-capacity, cutting-edge storage solution. Users humorously acknowledged that this technology is likely far beyond the budget of individual users, sparking a quick, lighthearted exchange about the presumed price tag.

QLC Quandaries

Discussion ensued regarding the characteristics and longevity of QLC (Quad-Level Cell) SSDs. Some users expressed concerns that NVMe SSDs, especially high-capacity QLC drives, are more 'consumable' than traditional HDDs, questioning their durability for long-term or secondary market use after heavy enterprise workloads. Others noted that for specific applications like NAS, QLC's improving cost-per-TB makes it an appealing option despite its perceived limitations.

Future Flash Fancies

Commenters speculated on the future adoption and impact of such dense storage. One user humorously projected a two-decade wait for consumer-level availability, while another drew an amusing parallel to the "The Box" storyline from the HBO series *Silicon Valley*, highlighting the dream of ultra-compact, high-capacity storage.